1. How to Identify a Discussion Essay

Look for question prompts like:

• Discuss both views and give your opinion.
• Compare both sides.

Example:

Some people believe that children should be given homework every day, while others think it is unnecessary.
Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

2. Standard Structure for a Discussion Essay

Introduction

• Paraphrase the question.
• Briefly introduce both sides.
• Clearly state your own opinion.

Example:

Assigning homework to children has always been a topic of debate. While some argue that it helps improve academic performance, others believe it puts unnecessary pressure on students.
This essay will discuss both perspectives before presenting my own viewpoint.

Body Paragraph 1 – Present the First View

• State the first opinion.
• Explain why people support it.
• Provide an example.

Example starter:

On the one hand, many people believe that daily homework plays a vital role in students' learning process...

Body Paragraph 2 – Present the Opposing View

• Present the contrasting opinion.
• Explain the reasoning behind it.
• Give an example.

Example starter:

On the other hand, there are those who argue that assigning homework every day can be counterproductive...

Body Paragraph 3 (Optional) – State Your Own Opinion

• You can either:
  • Include your opinion in one of the body paragraphs, or
  • Write a separate paragraph to clearly state your view.

Example:

In my opinion, although homework can be beneficial, it should not be given every single day...

Conclusion

• Summarize both views.
• Restate your own opinion clearly.

Example:

In conclusion, while homework can be helpful in reinforcing knowledge, excessive amounts may lead to stress. I believe that a balanced approach is the most effective.